{"id":833,"date":"2010-06-03T23:36:02","date_gmt":"2010-06-04T06:36:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/?p=833"},"modified":"2010-06-11T00:08:52","modified_gmt":"2010-06-11T07:08:52","slug":"reverse-engineering-corexit-9500","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/2010\/06\/reverse-engineering-corexit-9500\/","title":{"rendered":"Reverse Engineering Corexit 9500"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you dig a bit, there&#8217;s all kinds of interesting background material about the terrible disaster ongoing in the Gulf of Mexico. For example, a <a title=\"Great blog, recommend subscribing\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infrastructurist.com\/2010\/05\/10\/the-current-state-of-the-gulf-oil-spill\/\">map<\/a> of the thousands of rigs and tens-of-thousands of miles of pipelines. Some of the best <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bp.com\/\/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9033657&amp;contentId=7061995\">infographics<\/a> are from BP itself. And for when you can no longer stand the overwhelming sense of disaster, a fake <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/BPGlobalPR\">twitter feed<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But this really caught my eye, from Nalco, the manufacturer of the oil dispersant Corexit 9500 which is being used both in unprecedented quantities and depths in the Gulf. Here&#8217;s how they cleverly <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nalco.com\/news-and-events\/4255.htm\">describe<\/a> the ingredients of their product, an ingredient list they protect as a trade-secret:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>One ingredient is used as a wetting agent in dry gelatin, beverage  mixtures, and fruit juice drinks.<\/li>\n<li>A second ingredient is used in a brand-name dry  skin cream and also in a body shampoo.<\/li>\n<li>A third ingredient is found in a popular brand of  baby bath liquid.<\/li>\n<li>A fourth ingredient is found extensively in  cosmetics and is also used as a surface-active agent and emulsifier for  agents used in food contact.<\/li>\n<li>A fifth ingredient is used by a major supplier of  brand name household cleaning products for \u00e2\u20ac\u0153soap scum\u00e2\u20ac\u009d removal.<\/li>\n<li>A sixth ingredient is used in hand creams and  lotions, odorless paints and stain blockers.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>That is one impressive bit of verbal agility, my complements to their staff writer(s). It would be a fun exercise some day to see what kinds of toxic sludge could be described in similar terms. But let&#8217;s see if we can figure out the exact ingredient list: here&#8217;s the <a href=\"http:\/\/lmrk.org\/corexit_9500_uscueg.539287.pdf\">MSDS<\/a> for the substance. According to it Propylene Glycol is clearly one of the ingredients, as are &#8220;Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated light&#8221; and &#8220;Organic sulfonic acid salt&#8221;. &#8220;Wetting agent&#8221; and &#8220;surface-acting&#8221; are both code words for a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Surfactant\">surfactant<\/a>. A little knowledge of chemistry along with household product label reading might go a long way&#8230; Got insight? Add a comment here to describe what you find.<\/p>\n<p>-m<\/p>\n<p>6\/10 Update: Nalco <a href=\"http:\/\/nalco.com\/news-and-events\/4297.htm\">released<\/a> the full ingredient list and cheat sheet:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">CAS #<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Name<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Common Day-to-Day Use Examples<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">1338-43-8<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">Sorbitan, mono-(9Z)-9-octadecenoate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Skin cream, body shampoo, emulsifier in juice<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">9005-65-6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">Sorbitan, mono-(9Z)-9-octadecenoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Baby bath, mouth wash, face lotion, emulsifier in food<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">9005-70-3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">Sorbitan, tri-(9Z)-9-octadecenoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Body\/Face lotion, tanning lotions<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">577-11-7<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">* Butanedioic acid, 2-sulfo-, 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, sodium salt (1:1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Wetting agent in cosmetic products, gelatin, beverages<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">29911-28-2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">Propanol, 1-(2-butoxy-1-methylethoxy)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Household cleaning products<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">64742-47-8<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\"><span style=\"color: #151515;\">Distillates (petroleum), hydrotreated light<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Air freshener, cleaner<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">111-76-2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #151515;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">** Ethanol, 2-butoxy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial;\">Cleaners<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The * footnote indicates, essentially, &#8220;contains propylene glycol&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The ** footnote indicates that this chemical is found only in Corexit 9527, not the one most commonly used in the Deepwater Horizon cleanup.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you dig a bit, there&#8217;s all kinds of interesting background material about the terrible disaster ongoing in the Gulf of Mexico. For example, a map of the thousands of rigs and tens-of-thousands of miles of pipelines. Some of the best infographics are from BP itself. And for when you can no longer stand the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[28,1,30],"tags":[988,981,983,982,824,986,980,985,989,984,987,990],"class_list":["post-833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-everythingismiscellaneous","category-stuff","category-writing","tag-acid","tag-bp","tag-chemicals","tag-corexit","tag-environment","tag-glycol","tag-oilspill","tag-propylene","tag-salt","tag-sludge","tag-sulfonic","tag-surfactant"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8eo8l-dr","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=833"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":845,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions\/845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}