{"id":1254,"date":"2017-12-10T23:31:37","date_gmt":"2017-12-11T06:31:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/?p=1254"},"modified":"2017-12-10T23:31:37","modified_gmt":"2017-12-11T06:31:37","slug":"power-supply-build-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/2017\/12\/power-supply-build-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Power Supply build: part 2: component selection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the <a href=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/2017\/11\/13\/power-supply-build-1\/\">previous posting<\/a>, I went over requirements for a DIY power supply build. Now on to the fun part&#8211;shopping!<\/p>\n<h3>Case<\/h3>\n<p>I wanted something fairly compact, but still nice looking. I ended up going with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jameco.com\/z\/H2505-R-ABS-Heavy-Duty-Instrument-Case-7-9-x6-3-x2-5-_18869.html\">Jameco ABS Heavy-Duty Instrument Case<\/a>. It&#8217;s a good quality build. In metric, it&#8217;s 200mm across, and 64mm tall, which is just about right. I wasn&#8217;t looking forward to hand drilling, and worse, cutting rectangular holes in those end-plates though. We&#8217;ll come back to that.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1273\" src=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/JamecoCase-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/JamecoCase-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/JamecoCase-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/JamecoCase.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This case has a really unusual pattern of mounting holes in the bottom surface. I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s ready-made circuit boards that would fit that spacing, but I wasn&#8217;t planning on wiring this whole thing up at the component level. So we&#8217;ll have to stick a pin in this part too, and revisit later.<\/p>\n<h3>AC to DC<\/h3>\n<p>I originally sought to get a single board that took 120volts AC in, and came with dual, indepenent outputs. Without reading too closely, I picked up from Jameco a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jameco.com\/z\/PSC-60A-MEAN-WELL-AC-to-DC-Power-Supply-Open-Frame-Dual-Output-13-8-Volt-13-8-Volt-4-3-Amp-59-34-Watt_2105834.html\">Mean Well &#8220;dual&#8221; output board<\/a>. It looks like it was designed to provide both a DC output, as well as a battery charger output. After it arrived, a bit of inspection showed that the two outputs were not independent at all. Trying to (for example) connect them in series would create a short. So for my purposes, I had a high-quality single-ended supply only.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1274\" src=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MeanWellSupply-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MeanWellSupply-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MeanWellSupply-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/MeanWellSupply.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One down, one to go.<\/p>\n<p>It would have been natural to pick up a second identical Mean Well board. But thinking about the requirements, I saw an opportunity to try out something else. The maximum current on the Mean Well was around 3 amps. Perhaps I could do better, at least on one channel? Who knows when I&#8217;ll be trying some crazy electroplating experiment and need it. So after more shopping, I settled on the <a class=\"a-link-normal\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00RDTOSFE?tag=micahjoel-20\">GEREE AC to DC Converter 85 ~ 265v AC to DC 12V 8A Adapter\/Industrial Module Switching <span class=\"matches\">Power<\/span> <span class=\"matches\">Supply<\/span><\/a> by way of Amazon. This baby can put out up to 8 amps.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1275\" src=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DCSupply.jpg 1167w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Regulators<\/h3>\n<p>These things come from many different overseas manufactuers, under a variety of names, but they all look like this: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B01GCLYIRG?tag=micahjoel-20\"><span id=\"productTitle\" class=\"a-size-large\">5A Constant Adjustable LED Dual Display Amp\/Volt<\/span><\/a>. They are actually two boards stacked togetehr with conductive risers. The bottom board is a constant current\/constant voltage buck regulator, so it can produce an output anywhere from a bit less than the input, down to a few hundred millivolts. Great. Allegedly, they can handle up to 5 amps. I have my doubts, but we&#8217;ll see. (And if I blow one up, it&#8217;s easy to replace. Hooray for DIY!)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1276\" src=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKRegulator.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The top board is a voltage and current display. I started out with grand ideas of replacing the LED displays with larger seven-segment modules, but that quickly got complicated. At least I got a chance to learn how to lay out circuit boards in KiCAD.<\/p>\n<h3>Voltmeter\/Ammeter<\/h3>\n<p>OK, spoiler alert. I ended up using separate voltmeter\/ammeter modules, like these:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/DROK-DC0-100V-voltmeter-Multimeter-Amperage\/dp\/B01CG4GO3O?tag=micahjoel-20\"><span id=\"productTitle\" class=\"a-size-large\">DROK Digital Current Tester Multimeter DC 100V Volt 2A Ampere Battery Monitor Gauge 2in1 Red\/Blue 2-color LED Display Car Automotive 12V 24V Built-in Shunt<\/span><\/a>. So much for the larger LED display. These are only 0.28 inches, but it&#8217;ll have to do. And I like that the LEDs are different colors for voltage vs. current.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1277\" src=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/DROKVoltmeterAmmeter.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So there&#8217;s the major pieces. But there remains the significant job of hooking everything together professionally, safely, and upgradibly (if that&#8217;s a word). How things connect together is make-or-break on projects like this. Let&#8217;s spend some time going over connectors in the next installment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the previous posting, I went over requirements for a DIY power supply build. Now on to the fun part&#8211;shopping! Case I wanted something fairly compact, but still nice looking. I ended up going with Jameco ABS Heavy-Duty Instrument Case. It&#8217;s a good quality build. In metric, it&#8217;s 200mm across, and 64mm tall, which is&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1183],"tags":[1172,1212,1200,226,1221,1222,1218],"class_list":["post-1254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electronics","tag-amazon","tag-component","tag-diy","tag-electronics","tag-jameco","tag-module","tag-powersupply"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8eo8l-ke","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1254"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1278,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1254\/revisions\/1278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubinko.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}